Who’s Flown to Space?
The people of the commercial-space era: the first paying tourist, the oldest and youngest ever to fly, the first all-female crew, the first wheelchair user above the Karman line. Who flew, what they did on Earth first, and the record each one set.
In this guide
For most of human history, the list of people who had left the planet was short, uniform, and closed to you: fighter pilots and physicists, picked by governments, trained for years, flown on state budgets. Then in 2001 a former JPL engineer named Dennis Tito wrote a check for a reported $20 million, and the list cracked open. This page is about the people who came after him — not every astronaut who has ever flown, but the private citizens, the record-breakers, and the national firsts of the commercial era, and the human story each of them carried up with them.
The headline number is bigger than most people guess. By late 2023, 676 people had crossed the U.S. 80-kilometer boundary of space and 643 the higher, internationally recognized Kármán line at 100 km — and the commercial flights since have pushed well past 700, from more than 45 countries. The great majority of that recent growth is not professional astronauts. It is passengers.
The private citizens who’ve flown to space — the record-breakers, the national firsts, and the human story each one carried up.
The civilian pioneers of commercial space tourism
Here is the commercial era by the people in it, filterable by who flew them. Each card leads with the person and the record they set; follow the source link on any card for the original reporting. This is a curated cut of the landmark flights, not a complete roster — for the full chronological log, see the flight timeline.
The firsts that mattered, at a glance
Strip away the hardware and this is what the commercial era has actually done: it has kept moving the line on who gets to go. The oldest. The youngest. The first to pay her own way. The first married couple, the first parent and child, the first all-female flight since 1963, the first person in a wheelchair above the Kármán line. Every one of these is sourced on the board above.
- First private citizen in space — Dennis Tito2001
- First privately funded crewed spaceflight — SpaceShipOne2004
- First woman to self-fund a spaceflight — Anousheh Ansari2006
- First company founder to fly his own ship — Virgin Galactic Unity 222021
- Oldest & youngest in space at the time — Blue Origin NS-162021
- First all-civilian crew in orbit — Inspiration42021
- Oldest in space, 2021–2024 (age 90) — Blue Origin NS-182021
- First parent and child to fly together — Blue Origin NS-192021
- First married couple to fly together — Blue Origin NS-202022
- First fully private mission to the ISS — Axiom Mission 12022
- First mother-daughter pair in space — Virgin Galactic Galactic 022023
- Oldest person ever in space (age 90) — Blue Origin NS-252024
- First private spacewalk — Polaris Dawn2024
- First crewed flight over both poles — Fram22025
- First all-female flight since 1963 — Blue Origin NS-312025
- First wheelchair user above the Kármán line — Blue Origin NS-372025
The famous names — and the quieter ones who made history
Some of these flights made headlines for who was aboard. Ninety-year-old William Shatner wept at the window on Blue Origin’s NS-18 and became, for the next three years, the oldest person ever to reach space. Michael Strahan flew two months later; Richard Branson and Jeff Bezos flew their own vehicles nine days apart in July 2021; Katy Perry, Gayle King, and Lauren Sánchez rode the first all-female flight since Valentina Tereshkova in 1963. Celebrity is the easiest way onto a news cycle, and there is nothing wrong with it — it is part of how this industry pays for the next flight.
But the flights that moved the story furthest usually carried names you had not heard. Wally Funk waited sixty years — she trained with the Mercury 13 in the 1960s and was never allowed to fly — before New Shepard finally took her up at 82. Ed Dwight, chosen by President Kennedy in 1961 as America’s first Black astronaut candidate and then passed over, flew at 90 — and in doing so quietly took Shatner’s record as the oldest person ever to reach space. Katya Echazarreta became the first Mexican-born woman in space; Sara Sabry the first Egyptian; Rayyanah Barnawi the first Saudi woman. Those are the flights that tell you what commercial spaceflight is quietly for.
Could you be on this list?
The honest answer is that the door Dennis Tito opened is real but still narrow — a suborbital seat runs into the low-to-mid six figures, an orbital one into the tens of millions, and both operators who fly tourists are between vehicle generations right now. Our eligibility checker walks you through budget, age, and health to find the tier you could realistically book, and the price index tracks what a seat actually costs today. If you want to know who is selling tickets right now, start with the operators.
You do not have to buy a seat to get closer to space. A good beginner telescope shows you Saturn’s rings and Jupiter’s moons from your own backyard for the cost of a nice dinner out — no launch required. Start with our picks for beginner telescopes, or the See Space Now hub if you are starting from zero.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many people have been to space?
It depends on where you draw the line. By late 2023, 676 people had crossed the U.S. 80-kilometer boundary of space and 643 had reached the higher international Karman line at 100 km, according to Astronomy.com; commercial flights since have pushed the total past 700, from more than 45 countries. Most of that recent growth is private passengers, not professional astronauts.
Who was the first space tourist?
Dennis Tito, an American investment manager and former NASA JPL engineer, became the first paying space tourist on April 28, 2001. He paid a reported $20 million for a seat on a Russian Soyuz, arranged by Space Adventures, and spent eight days in space, six of them docked at the International Space Station.
Which celebrities have flown to space?
Among the best-known: actor William Shatner (Blue Origin NS-18, 2021, at 90 the oldest person ever in space until 2024), TV host Michael Strahan (NS-19, 2021), Virgin Galactic founder Richard Branson (Unity 22, 2021), Amazon founder Jeff Bezos (NS-16, 2021), and singer Katy Perry with journalist Gayle King and Lauren Sanchez on NS-31 in 2025, the first all-female spaceflight since 1963.
Who is the oldest person to have flown to space?
Ed Dwight, who was 90 years and 8 months old when he flew on Blue Origin's NS-25 in May 2024 — narrowly breaking the record William Shatner set at 90 on NS-18 in October 2021. Shatner had himself broken the record of aviation pioneer Wally Funk, who flew at 82 on NS-16 three months earlier.
Can an ordinary person fly to space?
Yes, if you can afford it and pass a basic medical screening. A suborbital seat with Blue Origin or Virgin Galactic runs into the low-to-mid six figures, and an orbital mission into the tens of millions. Both suborbital operators are currently between vehicle generations, so you can reserve a future place but not board a flight tomorrow. Our eligibility checker and price index cover the realistic options.
Rob founded Outer Space Trip and writes its operator cost guides, the Space Tourism Price Index, and the See Space Now gear guides. He has observed since a high-school observatory in the 1990s and still runs the 10-inch Meade LX200 he bought after college; the telescope and smart-telescope comparisons (Seestar, DwarfLab, Vaonis, Unistellar) are built from the makers’ own spec sheets, app release notes and owner reports, and each page says what he has and hasn’t handled himself. How we pick and source ▸
The Space Tourism Flight Timeline
Every milestone space tourism flight since 2001 — who flew, on what, and why it mattered, each one sourced.
Read →The Space Tourism Price Index
Every operator’s current and historical pricing in one reference table.
Read →Can I Actually Go to Space?
Answer three questions on budget, age, and health to find the realistic tier you could book today — and what actually gates you.
Read →Space Tourism Statistics 2026
How many people have flown, on which vehicles, for how much, and how safely — every number computed from our dated flight log and price index, with an anchor you can cite.
Read →